The Comprehensive National Cybersecurity Initiative Iran now claims to field the world’s fourth largest cyber-army, a detachment of talented hackers under the control of the country’s Revolutionary Guards. and Israel created and unleashed the infectious malware. Stuxnet, the computer worm that targeted the Iranian uranium enrichment infrastructure in 2010, is an obvious example if you believe the rumors that insist the U.S. The former is conducted between the militaries and intelligence agencies of nation-states. To make matters more murky, the FBI differentiates between information warfare and cyberterrorism. Examples are hacking into computer systems, introducing viruses to vulnerable networks, website defacing, denial-of-service attacks, or terroristic threats made via electronic communication.” This can include use of information technology to organize and execute attacks against networks, computer systems and telecommunications infrastructures, or for exchanging information or making threats electronically. The broad definition is adeptly composed by the National Conference of State Legislatures: “The use of information technology by terrorist groups and individuals to further their agenda. This definition applies to Singer’s observation and includes catastrophic cyber-raids on financial institutions, military installations, power grids, nuclear facilities, chemical plants, dams, water and waste treatment utilities, ports of entry, air traffic control centers, oil industry operations, telecommunications and navigation satellites, and you name the critical, high-profile target. Cyberterrorism exploits a quarry’s computers, data networks and information systems, usually via the Internet, to cause physical, real-world damage, or severe disruption of infrastructure or services. The narrow definition assigns cyberterrorism to the same category as traditional terrorism, meaning cyberterror attacks are confined to direct threats on lives or property. ![]() ran around 1 in 20 million.)ĭefinitions of cyberterrorism vary according to the source. (FYI: The odds of getting zapped by a lightning bolt in a given year are 1 in 700,000 over the last five years, the odds of dying in a conventional terrorist attack in the U.S. The same can’t be said for a cyberterrorist. No one shark is capable of killing thousands or crippling an economy in a single attack. Singer compared the hype spotlighting cyberterrorism to the glamor of “Shark Week.” The chances of dying from a shark attack in your lifetime are 1 in 3.7 million, but the sheer gore of the concept seems to dazzle the odds.ĭeath or dismemberment from a cyberterrorist operation might seem even more remote, yet cyberterrorism continues to chill the public imagination because the stakes are so high. The number of casualties, fatal or otherwise, linked to cyberterror trauma stood at zero. More than 31,000 magazine and journal articles had been published documenting the dark and darker aspects of cyberterrorism. ![]() ![]() Singer, the director of the Center for 21st Century Security and Intelligence at the Brookings Institution, made an interesting point. Experts are divided on the dangers presented by Internet-based terror attacks
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